Khâo man kài, or Thai-style “Hainanese Chicken Rice,"
* is a popular dish throughout Thailand, where it is often taken as a quick and informal lunchtime meal.
Like a number of Thailand's classic “one plate” meals,
khâo man kài originated with the Chinese, and likely first gained traction in Bangkok with the help of Chinese migrants, who at one time dominated the city's streetside hawker stalls, food markets, and snack shops. But,
also like any other of these "borrowed" classics, the Thai have had plenty of time since to lend the dish their own unique imprimatur.
Thai-style "Hainanese Chicken Rice," is generally comprised of four distinct elements. And, while its manner of service differs somewhat from shop to shop, its manner of preparation remains fairly standard:
1. Chicken is first poached in a light stock and in such a way as to leave the meat faintly pink at the bone.
2. Short-grained white rice is fried with garlic, ginger, and chicken fat, before being steamed.
3. A "soup" is fashioned from the poaching liquid, and usu. includes garlic, various aromatics, and a vegetable of some sort.
4. A dipping sauce is made with garlic and ginger, and usu. includes fresh chile, yellow bean paste, oil, and (or) lime juice.
khâo man kài**
náam jîm tâo jîaw***
kaeng jèut hũa chai tháo****
pink-at-the-bone
Thai Avenue does a particularly good job with the poached chicken; the meat has a nicely soft and springy texture, with a proper amount of pinkness towards the center. I am also impressed by the pungent dipping sauce which contains plenty of fresh minced chile, along with the requisite garlic, ginger, and yellow bean paste. The soup which accompanies the plate of chicken and rice is rich and mellow, with a pleasant, faint sweetness from the daikon radish. And, the rice--while perhaps the weakest aspect of the entire dish--is none too bad either; although it tends to be a bit dry and clumpy, the grains are plump and firm, with a good sheen from the rendered fat. At any rate, a connoisseur of this dish will very likely tell you that the rice is the most difficult part to get right, and as
Thai Avenue is hardly a specialist in the form, I, for one, am willing to grant some special dispensation.
Regards,
Erik M.
Thai Avenue
4949 N. Broadway
773.878.2222
* “Hainanese Chicken Rice" is a dish of great renown throughout Southeast Asia, and one which is believed to have originated with the Han Chinese of Hainan Island, before spreading across the entire region with the Hainanese Diaspora.
** This item can be found on my translation of Thai Avenue's Thai Language menu, where I have described it as, " 'Hainan' chicken // poached chicken breast with stock-infused rice." Versions of this dish can also be found on the Thai Language menus at TAC Quick and Aroy Thai. [Though, anymore, Aroy Thai only prepares the dish by special arrangement.] That said, I will also say that I am most impressed with the version outlined here.
*** This roughly translates as, "bean paste dipping sauce."
**** This roughly translates as, "bland soup with Chinese radish."
Last edited by
Erik M. on June 23rd, 2005, 1:55 pm, edited 1 time in total.